What help would families want to reduce child poverty?

 

Views from C4EO families, parents and carers panel

Incentives for parents to attend back-to-work programmes, as well as providing reasonably-priced childcare

Mother-of-two, South East

Promoting safe and responsible borrowing and providing more advice on managing budgets

Mother-of-three, South West

More investment to ensure parents are not trapped in poor-quality jobs and support to get into employment

Mother-of-two, North East

Reform tax credits – families with one parent at home and one working should still be eligible

Mother-of-four, London

Educate young people about debt and how it is created, plus budgeting assistance for parents

Mother-of-two, North West

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Children & Young People Now

January 2011

Comment

Christine Davies - CEO of C4EO

Christine Davies CBE, Director, C4EO

As we start 2011, C4EO is pleased to be continuing to support the work of the children's sector.

Alongside our sector-led work, last year C4EO also provided evidence to a wide range of government reviews including Frank Field's review on poverty and life chances, Graham Allen's work on early intervention, Professor Eileen Munro's review of child protection, children's minister Sarah Teather's review of special educational needs and disability, and Clare Tickell's review of the Early Years Foundation Stage.

Many of these contributions have come from C4EO's rapidly expanding evidence base of effective local practice. We now have more than 100 published examples of what is working in local areas, drawn from all parts of the country. These are examples of developed and developing practice that can be replicated to suit local needs and circumstances, demonstrating significantly improved outcomes for children and young people. Many of these examples also provide evidence that improved practice can deliver savings, not only to the agencies that run or commission them, but also across public services more broadly.

Further evidence of what works, nationally and internationally, can be found in the latest C4EO schools and communities review – Effective Classroom Strategies for Closing the Gap in Educational Achievement for Children and Young People Living in Poverty, Including White, Working Class Boys. This review, commissioned from the Centre of Effective Education at York University, builds on the three earlier reviews focusing on schools and communities and the Narrowing the Gap programme led previously by the Local Government Association.

We were pleased to hear Education Secretary Michael Gove comment on the work of C4EO last month. In his education spending speech, he said: "We will continue to work with the sector, including organisations like C4EO, to develop and disseminate the evidence base."

Finally, I would like to thank you all for your continued support for C4EO and wish you a happy new year.

Making the difference

Joint working boosts language skills - Nottinghamshire

A strategy to make children’s speech and language a top priority is helping ensure problems are tackled earlier
Family talking around an office desk

Language for Life focuses on early intervention to reduce speech and language problems.

The Language for Life strategy was drawn up a year ago but is built on 10 years of partnership working.

Children's centres work closely with the speech and language therapy service, health visitors, other NHS professionals, nurseries and schools, with support from the county council.

The strategy, which is led by a multi-agency steering group, has a strong focus on early intervention and prevention and a key goal is to reduce the number of children starting school with speech and language problems.

In the past, speech and language was seen as the preserve of specialists so this was about ensuring everyone played a role in identifying and preventing problems, says early years adviser Jane Moore.

A key part of the strategy – which focuses on children from birth to age seven – has been to improve support for parents.

Speech and language therapists attend antenatal groups and health visitors do speech and language checks for all two-year-olds.

A new Home Talk service for children at risk of language delay involves six weeks of home visits from therapists and encourages families to link up with other children's centre services.

Speech and language therapists offer general support in children's centres as well as providing specialist services.

"The strategy isn't about bolting on new services but about using the services we've already got," explains Moore. "But it did take time to get everyone on board."

Every children's centre has a language lead and the aim is for that to extend to every early years setting and to make it an accredited role.

Results from Home Talk show that children have reduced language delay and parents feel more confident in supporting children's speech and language development.

Schools say children are arriving better prepared and parents are more willing to get involved in school life.

The Language of Life strategy will have its official launch in March as part of the National Year of Communication.

Key points

  • If some partners are not willing to get involved at first, then be persistent
  • Extra funding can free speech and language professionals to do wider prevention work
  • Allowing individual speech and language therapists to do both specialist and community work means they remain at the cutting edge of practice

Need to know

Displaying data - Why good presentation is vital

It is all very well collecting data to help councils and others make key policy and funding decisions.

But if that data is not presented well then it may not be much use, argues Simon Rutt, head of statistics at the National Foundation for Educational Research and C4EO's data lead.

"Irrespective of whether data is in the form of counts, percentages, averages or coefficients from sophisticated modelling techniques, the way that data is displayed is vitally important if whoever has done the analysis wishes the outside world to engage with that information," he explains.

Statistician Professor Hans Rosling has championed efforts to present data more imaginatively and his website www.gapminder.org has a wealth of publicly available international data displayed in a unique and engaging way.

"Of course this still requires someone to interpret its meaning and understand its value but it highlights that lists of numbers can be exciting and engaging," says Rutt.

There are lessons there for local authorities when displaying data on their own performance and how that has changed over time or how it compares with how well other authorities are doing.

"The key question is: ‘Who is this information for?'", says Rutt. "Only by understanding the audience and the purpose of the information can you make decisions about the most effective ways of displaying it."

If data is to be shown to different audiences, such as strategic managers or the public, then councils may have to look at different ways of displaying that information.

Using maps has the advantage of showing variations across geographical areas.

"Software development and the availability of data now allow a more interactive display that can be more engaging," says Rutt.

"While a large amount of effort goes into collecting reliable information, a significant amount also needs to be spent on disseminating that information and making it accessible to many."

Where to go next?

Boosting attainment

Involving parents and carers in schools is one of the keys to boosting the educational attainment of children from poor families, according to a new study by C4EO. Strong leadership from headteachers is also vital, concluded the research review, which looked at strategies to boosting the achievement of children and young people living in poverty, including white, working-class boys. The full Schools and Communities report and a summary can be found in the Schools and Communities publications section on the C4EO website.. Three other research reviews are available, covering education for children and young people with additional needs, transitions and the role of schools in supporting community cohesion.

Examples of best practice

More than 100 examples of local best practice are now available on the C4EO website, covering key themes such as safeguarding, disability, early intervention and youth services. Some case studies include videos showing successful projects in action and all feature top tips for others. Visit the C4EO website and click on the theme you are interested in to see examples of projects and services that have been officially validated by C4EO as part of efforts to share best practice across the children's sector. The site also features examples of promising practice.

E-learning

Children's services managers and practitioners can access a range of online learning on the C4EO website. E-learning modules currently available cover the themes of child poverty, disability, early years, safeguarding, schools and communities, and vulnerable children. The modules are tailored for strategic leaders, senior managers, frontline workers and information professionals. They include interactive exercises to help professionals test their knowledge. Modules on working with families, parents and carers will be available on the C4EO website soon.

Visit the E-Learning section of the website.

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